Quality Tools in Decision Making Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Quality Tools in Decision Making - Research Paper Example Since it is a fundamental instrument in the flourishing of associations, assessment and investigation of its experience, qualities and confinements other than applications and advantages are basic. Foundation of the instrument SWOT examination started from the exploration executed at Stanford Research Institute (SRI) from ‘60-‘70. The foundation to SWOT began from the need to set up why corporate determining fizzled. Fortune 500 organizations supported the exploration to figure out what should be possible concerning this disappointment. The Research Team comprised of Marion Dosher and Dr Otis Benepe among others. Everything started with the business-arranging pattern, which showed up initially at Du Pont in 1949. In ’60, every Fortune 500 business had a corporate guaging director or comparable and association of the broad range corporate organizers had risen in both the US and the UK. Be that as it may, a typical supposition sprung in the entirety of the organizati ons that business arranging looking like expanded range arranging was not operational, and was a costly resource in vanity. This was the period and stage when the associations began to grasp this model in the executives arranging (Dunne, Mard, Osborne, and Rigby, 2004). Qualities and shortcomings Strengths and shortcomings are constituents of inner variables of a business and, hence, structure huge preferences to the organizers in business. Qualities identify with the reasonable points of interest and other special skills, which can be used by the organization available. Shortcomings are the difficulties, which postpone the advancement of an organization in a specific pattern. To work profitably in this regard, the organization should coordinate its future objectives on its qualities, while dodging inclinations associated with the shortcomings of the organization (Houben, el at, 1999). The qualities of the criminal field can take various angles, for example, profoundly experienced a nd qualified faculty who offer lawful exhorts. Moreover, charging reasonable expenses for legitimate administrations can make a bit of leeway over the opponents. Sensible expenses for meeting or portrayal in court matters will attract customers to one’s firm subsequently filling in as quality. Customers are indispensable resources in the day by day activities of associations, accordingly, if very much rewarded can make a prevalent compatibility with them. On the off chance that associations get to assets for ventures, at that point current advancements become fundamental to enlist and qualified staffs can be utilized at moderate market rates and wages. In any case, shortcomings can begin from restricted access to venture assets to infuse in the business. This implies the association will be not able to receive present day advances or recruit profoundly qualified staffs. Another type of shortcoming is the absence of solid rivalry to associations; firms won't have the option to investigate innovativeness and development. Creation of unsatisfactory administrations presents long haul difficulties particularly if new firms are presented in the market. Low wages to laborers will spirit them prompting low yield of endeavors. This further outcomes to high work turn over because of absence of motivations. Mind channels from associations are negative difficulties to firms in light of the fact that the notoriety of the firm is polluted and administration arrangement will fall underneath standard (Hill and Jones, 2013). Basic employments of SWOT examination There are numerous employments of SWOT investigation in investigating the various conditions of an organization: this instrument frames a structure for perceiving and dissecting qualities, challenges,

insider essays

insider expositions A performance of 1995 occasions where the tobacco business supposedly concealed evidence that nicotine is addictive and hurtful. At the point when Brown and Williamson official Jeffrey Wigand (Crowe) attempts to uncover the business' concealment, he is compromised into quiet. He in the long run gets his story to an hour maker Lowell Bergman (AL Pacino), yet CBS rules against airing it because of political and monetary weights, and the danger of claim from Brown and Williamson. Before we start, I believe it's significant that you know an easily overlooked detail about me, and what I'm accustomed to. I do smoke. However, I accept that a large portion of the claims recorded against the tobacco business are unwarranted, frantic endeavors for individuals to accuse anybody yet themselves. I think government managed savings is a security net for the monetarily reckless. I thought The Insider was an extraordinary film from a carefully diversion viewpoint (don't advance beyond me on this one!), and I delighted in it without a doubt. Russell Crowe is Jeffrey Wigand, a Brown and Williamson VP of Research and Development whose inner voice propels him to blow the whistle on the business. He guarantees that Big Tobacco has been concealing logical research that demonstrates nicotine is addictive and hurtful. The composing places a great deal of vitality into ensuring that Wigand is an adequately convoluted character, and one that we feel for. Certainly, he's not so much one-dimensional. At first, he does what the greater part of us would do in his position: he takes the cash and advantages that the organization offers him as a byproduct of quietness. All things considered, the person has a family to pay special mind to. Be that as it may, at that point Wigand is tormented over his inactivity, thinking about whether he should take a progressively forceful position with his possibly harming information. an hour maker Lowell Bergman, detecting a real issue underway, attempts to urge Wigand into talking. A vigorous Al Pacino, who battles to get the story broadcasting live, just to have I ... <!

Benefits of Continuing Education

Benefits of Continuing Education Benefits of Continuing Education Home›Informative Posts›Benefits of Continuing Education Informative PostsOther than the basic professional qualifications of a general career, the concept of continuing education is about participating in a lifelong learning process that engages both the theoretical aspect of one’s profession and the practical part. The world is constantly evolving with regards to technological and scientific discoveries. It means that among other things, there are by far too many new things to be learnt. Given the fact that there are still more discoveries being made, perhaps, learning should not at any point stop. In the mechanical engineering profession, for example, people are constantly discovering better engine configurations among other things with regards to efficiency and speed in automobiles. It means that professionals in the industry must be able to stay up to speed with the new theories and apply the knowledge in their work for better performance. For instance, in the aviation industry, there are new discoveries being made with regards to security and engine efficiency. The political scientists also have to continue education because new arguments are being shaped by new events in people’s daily lives. The health profession is not any different since there are new medicines and therapies being unveiled on a regular basis, and the fact that one has qualified to practice does not mean that they know everything. It is, thus, important for relatively all professions to continue education.As with any proposal, continuing education has numerous benefits for all professionals, including the health care professionals. In more ways than one, consumers require the very best at all times kinds of goods or services. It means that as a part of being relevant and useful to whichever category one works with, continuing education is mandatory for all professionals. From teachers, doctors, nurses, pilots, lawyers, political scientists, phil osophers to even litterateurs, the only way to be and to remain relevant and effective is to be up to speed with the changing needs and expectations of the consumers and the changing face of technology. This paper discusses the concept of continuing education both in general and specifically amongst health care professionals.Generally, education is considered to be a continuous process in which people are constantly learning new things within their respective fields. While in school, most courses focus on imparting the basic knowledge into the students so that they can think along the right lines and behave in accordance with the professional ethics (Institute of Medicine, 2011). It means that school only lays the foundation for a given profession by setting the students apart from the general population with regards to their understanding of the field, within which they intend to operate. Once out of the confines of school, professionals are expected to not only practice their trad e but also gain more knowledge in the field to make them better at what they do. That is why while most employers are attracted to first class honors, they often do not restrict themselves to such degree holders in their recruitment drives. They consider the kind of work one engages in after school, meaning that this is far more important than the years spent in the educational establishment. It means that it is generally important for professionals to spend time outside the system well with regards to learning more about their field of interest as opposed to being comfortable with what they have. The main justification for this attitude amongst employers is that what one learns while on their own is more likely to stick with them than what they learnt in the system. While in school, the motivation was to pass exams and yet outside, it is more about knowing what to do within the working area.Continuing education enables the professional to stay up to date with the changing technolog ies as well as the evolving needs and expectations of the consumers. Over the past few decades, science and technology have proven their dynamism, especially with regards to the speed at which new information is found. People at the top of scientific study in every field are constantly working to make the lives of others better in every aspect. In technology, new gadgets that make life better are being created on a very frequent basis. These include equipment that is used in the medical field, education, engineering and even the legal field. Generally, every profession is changing its face in light of the technological discoveries being made each day. It means that professionals must be up to date at all times to insure that they are able to provide their clients with the best practices for the best possible outcomes.Scientific evidence changes the way work is done. In the health care profession, calls for evidence-based practice have been rampant and pivotal in the courses on offer (Institute of Medicine, 2011). It means that scientific proof is often the best determinant of the best available professional practice. It can be applied in other fields as well, including engineering and aeronautics among others. Evidently, one needs to be in a learning mode if they are to learn about the new scientific studies that are being conducted all over the world. It basically implies that continuing education is the only way that one can be fully informed about any existing scientific evidence that have an impact on their practice.In the health care profession, there seems to be a gap between best practice and common practice. Common practice is largely outdated and often passed on from the tutors in class. Apparently, this is what the young professionals carry with them through their years of service. As a result, they are stuck in the past with regards to how they handle their patients. With the new discoveries being made in the field, it can be stated that these profe ssionals have to get out of their comfort zones and embrace the new methods within their respective fields. However, this cannot just happen, they have to get back out there and learn by whatever means available. On a general perspective, the tutors are not responsible for them being stuck in the past. Students are often given the kind of material that is relevant at the time, and the dynamism of a field of study implies the need to be on the lookout for new developments all the time. Thus, continuing education bridges the gap between the profession’s best practices and its common practices by insuring that the people involved are always up to speed and well-versed in the best practices.In the health care profession, there should not be a difference between patient care and the outcomes. The best practices, especially evidence-based ones, should be predictable with regards to the outcomes. It means that health care professionals should be able to do the right thing at all times if they are to give their patients the best care available. However, to do this, they must be knowledgeable with regards to the best health care practices at the time. In most cases, it would be assumed that they learnt all these while being at school. Nevertheless, knowing the health care profession, its dependence on evidence-based practice, and the dynamic nature of the medical sciences field, it follows that one would expect their health care providers to be at the forefront of information. Continuing education enables the professionals to carry out the right procedures and routines when dealing with their patients, thus insuring that the outcomes will be as expected.Scientific research is constantly being conducted in each field. The scientists of the world are currently committed to making the lives of the people better in every way. It means that they are always coming up with more effective ways of dealing with every human challenge. From fast cars to renewable energy and even fortified immunity, it has been seen that the scientific community is constantly outdoing itself. In the health care sector, machines are constantly invented to aid in the provision of quality health care. Such machines are complex in their operations and often require one to be trained thoroughly before they can use them safely and effectively. In some cases, it would be expected for the scientists to be the ones operating these machines, but it makes more sense for the health care professionals to be able to do it for themselves. It means that health care practitioners must always be on the lookout for any relevant inventions that are related to their field of work. For example, ophthalmologists should be able to use the most modern machines with regards to their field as opposed to sticking to the old methods that they learnt at school. Continuing education in this case enables the practitioner to be sufficient in their field so that they will not need to employ the services of technical personnel to operate machinery that is used in their specialty.Clinical practice must be able to meet the specific needs and expectations of the patients. It means that practitioners need to know these needs and expectations in order to insure that the services are appreciated. When a patient visits a health care provider, they expect to find a person who is thorough with regards to their knowledge about health issues. It is always reassuring for the patient to find a health care provider who has ample information on a wide range of health problems so that they can consult easily and more confidently. However, the health care field is constantly transforming with the changing landscape of the world. As people change their lifestyles and their diets, the health problems that they face also change. Moreover, with the easy access to information, people are also more knowledgeable as they research widely on their problems before seeking the opinion of a health care practitione r. Another major challenge to clinical practice is the rise of alternative medicine that is seemingly more efficient than the conventional one. All these challenges can be turned into the opportunity with the help of updated information. Practitioners can use the knowledge of their patients to learn more and to convince the patient of the best practices (Swansburg, 1995). For example, knowing all the available forms of alternative medicine would enable the professional to explain to the patient the benefits and demerits of each one so that they can make the best choice based on their specific situation. Continuing education, in this regard, enables the practitioner to know the right approach when handling a new condition as well as the right path to choose when weighing between alternative approaches to a condition. Furthermore, it can help reassure the patient that they know what they are doing and that they are in safe hands. Information, in this regard, is truly the key to many d oors.The legal aspect of health care is also dynamic so that what may be legal today may be termed illegal tomorrow. As the health sector gets more involved in policy making, the legal framework that dictates the regulatory laws within the profession is also likely to change. Considering the concept that the ideas of the ruling class are leading ideas and the fact that this class is constantly changing in world politics implies that the leading ideas are also prone to change frequently. It is, thus, important to be updated in the field in order to avoid being on the wrong side of the law. Therefore, continuing education is important since it enables the practitioner to know the rules and regulations that dictate how they conduct their practice.The objective of a good health care practitioner is to insure that their practice is geared towards safe and good quality care that is patient centric in its orientation (Swansburg, 1995). Generally, this would mean that the practitioner is ai med at meeting all of their patient’s needs in terms of health care. To do this, both effectively and efficiently, health care practitioners need to be fully conversant with the diverse needs and expectations of the patients. If, for example, a patient is diagnosed with a minor condition that can be considered a symptom of another more serious condition, the practitioner should be able to inform them of a need for more tests as opposed to not knowing this. Patients often do not know what is wrong with them and they need and expect their health care providers to take care of their health issues for them. That is why they take time out of their schedules to go through medical checkups. Continuing education would imply that the practitioner understands the diverse needs of the patients and is able to give them what they need without having to appear clueless at any given time.Continuing education is a concept that has driven the health care sector for a long time now. Professionals a re constantly encouraged to learn more as they practice their trade to insure that they remain relevant to their patients and colleagues. Considering the dynamic nature of the medical sciences field, it is very dangerous for professionals to lag behind in their education. The procedures and best practices are constantly being reviewed and improved for best outcomes, thus implying that the practitioners must be up to speed on the latest studies and data. With regards to technology, the new inventions and discoveries are meant to make the profession more efficient in health care and, thus, the practitioner must capitalize on this advantage by learning the most about them and knowing how to use them for the best outcomes. In the legal department, the knowledge of the developments protects one from getting into trouble with the law. The reason is that there is a considerable number of cases in which patients or their families sued their health care providers for negligence and bad pract ices that are contrary to their expectations and the law. It only highlights the importance of understanding the rules and regulations in the health care profession. While most people would assume that continuing education implies going back to school, it is important to note that it is not entirely so. Going back to school for more advanced education is good for one’s career development, but it is not the only way to stay up to speed with regards to one’s practice. Regular refresher courses, national and local professional meetings, seminars and workshops as well as professional periodicals and online media are all good ways of staying ahead within the health care profession. These methods are often sufficient to insure that the changing world does not leave a professional behind and make them irrelevant to their patients and colleagues.

Garret Hobart - McKinleys Influential Vice President

Garret Augustus Hobart (June 3, 1844- November 21, 1899) served only two years, from 1897-1899 as President William McKinleys Vice President. However, in that time he proved himself to be quite influential in his role, advising McKinley to have Congress declare war on Spain and being the deciding vote to take the Philippines as a US territory at wars end. He became the sixth vice president to die while in office. During his time in office, however, he earned the moniker, Assistant President.   Early Years Garret Hobart was born to Sophia Vanderveer and Addison Willard Hobart on June 3, 1844 in Long Branch, New Jersey. His father had moved there to open a primary school. Hobart attended this school before going to boarding school and then graduating first from Rutgers University. He studied law under Socrates Tuttle and was admitted to the bar in 1866. He went on to marry Jennie Tuttle, his teachers daughter.   Rise as a State Politician Hobart quickly rose in the ranks of New Jersey politics. In fact, he became the first man to head both the New Jersey House of Representatives and the Senate. However, due to his extremely successful law career, Hobart had no desire to leave New Jersey to become involved in national politics in Washington, D.C. From 1880 to 1891, Hobart was the head of New Jerseys Republican Committee, advising the party on which candidates to put into office. He did, in fact, run for the US Senate a few times, but he never put his full effort into the campaign and did not succeed ​to the national scene.  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ Nomination as Vice President In 1896, the Republican National Party decided that Hobart who was relatively unknown outside the state should join William McKinleys ticket for the presidency. However, Hobart according to his own words was not overjoyed with this prospect as it would mean having to leave his lucrative and comfortable life in New Jersey. McKinley ran and won on the platforms of the Gold Standard and a protective tariff against perennial candidate William Jennings Bryan.   Influential Vice President Once Hobart won the vice presidency, he and his wife quickly moved to Washington, D.C., and leased a home on Lafayette Square which would earn the nickname, the Little Cream White House. They entertained at the home quite often, taking over the traditional duties of the White House. Hobart and McKinley became fast friends, and Hobart began visiting the White House to advise the president quite frequently. In addition, Jennie Hobart helped take care of McKinleys wife who was an invalid.   Hobart and the Spanish-American War When the USS Maine was sunk in Havana Harbor and trough the poison pen of yellow journalism, Spain was quickly laid to blame, Hobart found that the Senate over which he presided quickly turned to talk of war. President McKinley had tried to be cautious and moderate in his approach with Spain after the incident. However, when it became apparent to Hobart that the Senate was prepared to move against Spain without McKinleys involvement, he convinced the president to take the lead in the fight and ask Congress to declare war. He also presided over the Senate when it ratified the Treaty of Paris at the end of the Spanish-American War. One of the provisions of the treaty gave America control over the Philippines. There was a proposal in Congress that the territory be given its independence. However, when this ended in a tied vote, Hobart cast the deciding vote to keep the Philippines as a US territory.   Death Throughout 1899, Hobart suffered from fainting spells related to heart problems. He knew the end was coming and actually announced that he retired from public life in early November. On November 21, 1899, he passed away at home in Paterson, New Jersey. President McKinley attended Hobarts funeral, a man he considered a personal friend. New Jersey also went into a period of mourning to commemorate Hobarts life and contribution to the state.   Legacy Hobarts name is not widely recognized today. However, he was quite influential during his time as vice president and showed what power could be exerted from that position if the president chooses to rely on their advice.

Dear Parents Of Lowell High School - 1584 Words

Dear Parents of Lowell High School, â€Å"My parents don’t care about my education† is something you hear from a lot of students. If you ask them why they would say such a thing, they might say â€Å"My parents are too busy at work† or â€Å"My parents just don’t have the time†. Sometimes this is not actually the case; it is not that parents do not care about how their child does in school, it is just that they do not know how to show that they are concerned. Parents are unsure how to react to their children’s academic performance, or what to say when there is something wrong at school. Since parents are always clueless to their child’s school life, they should get more involved with and become more aware of their child’s education. One problem that students face is that their parents only praise or reward their children when they get high grades. One example of this is evident in Doing School by Denise Clark Pope. Kevin Romoni, a student at Faircrest High, always aims to get high marks. He says, â€Å"My goal is a 3.7 or higher†¦ My dad will give me fifty bucks if I get it-even though 50 bucks isn’t really that much†¦ Do I have any other goals?† (Pope 11). To Kevin, the fifty dollars is one of his only goals in order to do well in school. However, this behavior seen by Kevin’s dad is actually affecting his development. According to Jim Taylor Ph. D. on Psych Today, children who were often praised or rewarded â€Å"more cautious in their responses to questions, had less confidence in theirShow MoreRelatedEssay Edgar Allan Poe3220 Words   |  13 Pagesjoyless existence carved out by his writings is one of lost love, mental anguish, and the premature withering of his subjec ts. Poe wrote in a style that characterized the sufferings he endured throughout in his pitiful life. From the death of his parents while he was still a child, to the repeated frailty of his love life, to the neuroses of his later years, his life was a ceaseless continuum of one mind-warping tragedy after another. From the very dawning of his existence, Edgar Allan Poe livedRead MoreFactors Affecting the Learners’ Achievement in the Alternative Learning System (Als) Programs15448 Words   |  62 PagesFACTORS AFFECTING THE LEARNERS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN THE ALTERNATIVE LEARNING SYSTEM (ALS) PROGRAMS A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School St. Peter’s College Iligan City In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Education Major in Educational Management by AVEMAR TODIO GONZAGA March 2010 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis entitled â€Å"FACTORS AFFECTING THE LEARNERS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN THE ALTERNATIVE LEARNING SYSTEM (ALS) PROGRAMS† prepared and submittedRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesthe oppressed brown people of the world and hated his father for mistreating his Mexican employees. Witnessing his fathers tyranny made Langston sick enough to require hospitalization. By the end of the summer, Langston was glad to return to school in the United States. On the journey to his mothers house in Cleveland, Ohio, he recognized he was back in his native land when a white man in the trains diner car refused to eat at the same table with him, and a fountain clerk in St. Louis refusedRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagescan I invigorate those who feel outdated and left behind?† â€Å"How do I help the ‘survivors’ of a downsizing pick up the pieces and move on?† â€Å"How do I help people with very different agendas and philosophies work together, especially during periods of high stress and uncertainty?† Anyone tempted to dismissively argue that the answers to these questions are â€Å"common sense† would do well to recall Will Rogers’ pithy observation: â€Å"Common sense ain t common.† In addition, the research reported in the Introduction

Running Head Multinational Corporation Free Essays

General motors is a multinational corporation that was begun in 1908 by William Durant.   It has ever since extended its services to several foreign countries including Mexico. It is the world’s largest known company for manufacturing of automobile (Cray Chrome 1980). We will write a custom essay sample on Running Head: Multinational Corporation or any similar topic only for you Order Now Its outstanding business activities in Mexico are among others, provision of high quality Products in order to remain competitive in the global economy.   The leaders in General Motors have also invented business plans that enable them to reduce the costs of the   Intensive engineering, prototyping as well as tooling activities they operates in Mexico (http://www.gm.com)   The General motors management team has established a net working program for hiring new employees so as to facilitate manufacturing and marketing of heir automobiles.   The corporation has also expanded an initiative known as jumpstart in Mexico whose main goals are to indoctrinate those who have been newly hired into the corporations’ culture and to give them a chance of meeting employees in other parts of the corporation so as to get exposed to the corporations’ business leaders (Cray Chrome, 1980).   This ensures smooth running of the business activities since high employee relation is established and maintained. General motors operations on the host country, Mexico, has some comparative advantages. Compared to the US, labor costs in Mexico are much lower and therefore General Motors Corporation stands a good chance in Mexico as opposed to US since it cheaply obtain its parts production. At the same time General Motors Corporation in Mexico does not encounter stiff competition for skills and technology from many automobile companies than it could encounter in the US (Maurice, 1995). This is well explained by the fact that US is believed to gain those jobs that require high skills and technology as it trades with Mexico.   This indicates that most of the scientists and engineers who have the required skills and technology secure jobs in the General motors corporation (Lance Ian 1998). Since it is a well paying and established compensations compared to any other automobile corporation in the country. The environmental issues that prevailed during the on set of the General Motors Corporation in Mexico such as rising costs of health care as well as pension costs really affected rapid growth of the company. General motors however, have worked on these issues through working extensively with the Workers Union on ways for trimming down the health   care costs for the workers their families as well as the retirees (http:delphi.com/about/social/) Although General Motors Corporation in Mexico was well established, it also faced stiff and competitive pressure form the other automobile companies.   This could lead to lower sales than expected by the management and overall economic strain to the company. However, General Motors Company have embarked on innovation ever since and it has expanded computer as well as electronic content on their vehicles (Lorean John, 1980).   It has also extended its recruitment to cover most technologically advanced countries like China, Europe and India hence acquiring high skilled scientists and engineers. There is also the issue of globalization that entirely has benefited the General Motors Corporation.   It has been much easier for the company to get access to the technology that is being developed around the world (Jagdish, 2004). In Defense of Globalization.Oxford University Press.   The different scientists and engineers recruited by the General Motors from diverse cultures influence the culture of the host country, Mexico. The stiff competition brought in by globalization has also made it difficult for the Mexico-based automobile companies to compete in the market especially the small companies (Frederick, 1947) Resolving these issues has serious financial commitment and long-term expenses especially when the high skilled scientists and engineers demand for better salaries. The Acme motors should put in place strong criteria upon which its workers are hired or employed so as to improve and maintain supply of high quality automobiles to its clients. The workers should be able to conduct thorough research and be technologically innovative so as to enable Acme motors compete sufficiently in the global market. References. Cray, E. Chrome C. (1980). General Motors and Its Time. New York: McGraw-Hill. Cray, E. Chrome C. (1980).A History of General Motors. New York: Smithmark   De Lorean John Z. (1980).On a Clear Day You Can See General Motors. London: Sidgwick and Jackson. David M. (2003).What the Market Does to People: Privatization, Globalization, and Poverty.   Clarity Press. Frederick H. (1947). Patterns of Union-Management Relations: United Automobile Workers (CIO), General Motors.Science Research Associates. Jagdish B. (2004). In Defense of Globalization.Oxford. University Press. Maurice E. (1995).Electronic Technology, Corporate Strategy, and World Transformation.Quorum Books. Lance D. Ian M. (1998).Biographical Dictionary of the History of Technology.  Ã‚   Routledge. Retrieved on 24th 2008, from http://www.gm.com Retrieved on 24th January 2008 Retrieved on 24th January 2008, from http://delphi.com/about/social/ How to cite Running Head: Multinational Corporation, Essay examples

Innovation Management Toshiba - Sony and Dyesol

Question: How the organizations are managing innovations in this competitive world to satisfy their potential customers and also sustain them? Answer: Introduction The purpose of this research is to understand how the organizations are managing innovations in this competitive world to satisfy their potential customers and also sustain them. This research would focus on the significance of dominant design and how the Sony has succeeded in its dominant design. It would also determine the factors that have been helping Sony to succeed in this competitive world through their dominant design for movie producers, retailers and customers (Cherkasky, 2004). Like other organizations, Sony also faced a competitive dynamic in the market of DVD players or the disk market. Sony was quite aware of the emergence of video standards thus to support the rising demand it started focusing on the key production film studios and also video retailers. The success of Sony was totally dependent on the ecosystem partners. Sony clearly understood the fact that Blu-Ray discs and HD DVDs are not compatible to each other and in this helped Sony to meet the demand for high d efinition video content (globalens.com, 2009). Further, Sony mainly focused on the advantages of Blu-Ray and started giving this innovation in its PlayStation 3 system and sold PS3 at the cost of $200 per unit to capture the market. This shows that factors, distinct features for capturing the niche market, developing their own installed bases, environmental factors that govern the ability of Sony for capturing the market also helped to innovate such strategies and also persistence support for enhancing the dominant design chances has supported Sony to develop dominant design (Vries, Ruijter and Argam, 2009). Analysis Of Case Study Bluà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Ray Versus Hdà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Dvd A dominant design is not necessarily a technological factor or particularly meets the needs of the customers. The dominant design process is thus observed as a black box process that includes the interaction of both the technological and non-technological factors. According to Sahal (1985), Abernathy (1978) and Utterback and Abernathy (1975), the dominant design can be defined as a single architecture that would help to acquire the dominance in the product market while Christensen broadly defines dominant design as the concept of defining the product components and also interaction between each products. Between the years, 2003 to 2008, both Sony and Toshiba had faced war against high stakes for having control over the video format for the next generation (Argyres, Bigelow and Nickerson, 2011). The technology of Sony called the Blue-Ray had been supported by the Hitachi, Matsushita and Philips while the technology of Toshiba named HD-DVD had been supported by DVD forum making it as o fficial successor. Movie producers, retailers and consumers all grumbled at the war taking place between Blu-Ray and HD-DVD. Thus, it is very important to analyze the factors that influence the consumers, retailers and movie-producers with regards to HD-DVD and Blu-Rays. All the three parties in this case have different motives to choose either HD-DVD or Blu-Rays (Kiss, 2008). According to the dominant design of Abernathy-Utterback Model, the dominant design development passes through three different phases, first is the fluid phase, transition phase and specific phases. In fluid phase an organization can use two different strategies one is the stabling new product by outmaneuvering the competitors in the market as dominant design or directly taking control over the assets that are complementary and making it as a dominant design. Then, the transition phase that organizations can utilize various strategies that help to consolidate positioning of the product and also start increasing the process innovation and also production capacity. Lastly, the specific phase is the phase, where the organization is quite clear with the market segments to be targeted for dominant design. Here they focus on manufacturing by using high skilled laborers and also specialized equipment (AKIIKE, 2013). However, in order to carry out the process effectively right from technological impact on the processes and products of the market to the strategic decision of the organization, there are various factors like stakeholder factors (regulator, previous and current installed base), mechanism (increasing return through information, network externalities), design features (flexibility, technological superiority and compatibility) that has to be taken care while implementing the dominant design (Van de Kaa et al. 2007). Further, according to the model of Klepper, the same different pattern of density, exit and entry should be determined by the organization to get high returns to scale. As p er this model, the early entrants receive high insuperable cost advantages compared to later entrants in the industry due to the process of cost-reduction and high returns on investment in the industry. Therefore, as the organization grows, the cost gap between the later entrants and the early entrants will also grow larger, making the later entrants to exit. Therefore, based on the above theory, the factors influencing the consumers, retailers and the movie producers are discussed below: Consumers In order to support either the HD-DVD or the Blu-Ray depends on the technical differences, installed base size, complementary goods, brand loyalty and also movie preferences. The customers segment can be divided in two types one is the early adopter and another is the majority. The early adopters are those groups who show interest towards the technology and focus on doing research to know about the products. The consumers also focus on the complementary goods which mean the number of movies that one of the standards releases (Gallagher, 2007). Consumers who are movie lovers would prefer the standard that would release the highest number of movies. Those who are loyal towards Sony would buy Blu-Ray and those who are loyal towards Toshiba who prefer the brand Toshiba. However, the majority group might base their decision by focusing on the size of the installed base and also the complementary goods. When Sony reached these formats, this became the dominant design for Sony. T o promote this formats, Sony incorporated the Blu-Ray device in their Playstation 3. In 2006, Sony sold around 10.5million Blu-Ray machines; however, Toshiba sold only 1million HD DVD machines. Further, consumers also focus on brand (KAGEYAMA, 2008). Retailers- When Toshiba also started offering HD-DVD as an optional drive for Xbox 360 of Microsoft; Time Warner announced that the standards of Blu Rays will now be defecting. However, the retailers like Netfix, Walmart and Best Buy announced that they would exclusively keep the stock of Bly-Rays DVDs which became devastating for Toshiba. The factors that might have influenced their decision could be to avoid the again a new technological war, that they faced with Betamax and JVCs VHS video standards (Gardner, Beckstoffer and Apostolatos, 2012). Further, from the previous war they got stuck with some unwanted inventory. Thus, this time, they wanted to avoid the inventory issue, so they wanted to pick up a winner in the market. They feared the costly and lengthy battle, so they wanted to come up with the players that would be well-suited with both the standards. Movie Producers- Through, Blu-Ray standards, Sony persuaded the big film studios. 20th Century Fox and Walt-Disney joined Sony Pictures for supporting Blu-Ray. Further, Blockbuster also decided to go with Blu-Ray. The reason behind such decisions can be that they wanted to follow with the decisions taken by the retailers and the consumers as they wanted the retailers to sell the Blu-Ray DVDs and also wanted the consumers to accept the movies (News.bbc.co.uk, 2008). Further, the unique features of Sony Blu-Rays compared to Toshiba HD-DVD have some great benefits for the film producers. Sony offered 50GB storage capacity in double layer while Toshiba offered only 30GB max. Further, the maximum Bitrate for raw data provided by Sony was 53.95Mbit/s while Toshiba provided 36.55Mbit/s. Similarly, maximum Bitrate for both Audio and Video was 48Mbit/s and 30.24 Mbit/s provided by Sony and Toshiba respectively. The timing for SD Video Playback with MPEG2 at 5Mbits/s was 22.2hours for Sony Blu -Ray and 13.3hours for Toshiba HD-DVD (Diffen.com, n.d.). Thus, in all way Sony had provided better features to the film studios. Analysis Of Case Study Dyesol Dyesol had invented an innovative product which was a thin-film, low cost solar cell that could help to produce electricity from sunlight. Their main idea was to generate electricity similar the way plants do through photosynthesis, then that could be made into sturdy panel which can be included in building materials. However, they lacked in financial capital for inventing such an innovative product. So, they decided to enter into collaboration with multi-agencies like Tata Steel and Pilkington. Tata Steel was the 5th largest maker of steel with 26million USD revenue in the year 2011. It was the subsidiary of TATA Group. The reason behind the partnership with Tata Group was that it would help Dyesol to have access to the capital and also its manufacturing expertise. Through this partnership, Dyesol thought that it would also help them to raise DSC technology awareness and also give the opportunity of promoting their technology across various different international markets. Similarly, they also decided to form collaboration with Pilkington, which was a multinational manufacturer of glass having, 373 million USD revenue in the year 2011. It mainly manufactured high quality flat glass made up of floating molten glass over molten tin. This partnership helped Dyesol to use the DSC coating on the architectural glasses for developing products made up of sheet glasses. Then, they can market this product to the customers who are interested in consuming the solar energy. In this way, Dyesol decided to carry out various positive connotations that would help their customers to embrace interests, purposes, aspirations and investments. If conceptually demonstrated, there are three different forms of partnerships one is implementing partnership that mainly focused on the beneficial and pragmatic projects, next is the coordinating partnership that mainly emphasized on implementing better policy and management based on priorities that was already agreed and lastly facilitating partnership that helps to manage strategic issues related to policies and also long-standing issues. Through, this concept, it is clear that Dyesol emphasized on implementing partnership with Tata Steel and Pilkington (Hunter and Perkins, 2014). However, collaboration with external partners points to various advantages and disadvantages. Advantages: This partnership based approach of Dyesol with Tata Steel and Pilkington would help the organization to deal with the labor and the social market exclusion in various ways like (Pride, Hughes and Kapoor, 2014): Responsive and Flexible policy solutions As Dyesol, has planned to innovate a new device, there is need of new employees with the knowledge of latest technology or service providers who can solve the problems. This process incurs cost. However, Dyesol does not have enough capital to even launch that product. Thus, partnership with TataSteel and Pilkington would help to tackle such situation as they are already best manufacturing organizations with large number of expertise who can solve their issues. Facilitating evaluation and innovation Partnership with Tata Steel and Pilkington increases the scope of Dyesol to test innovative and new approaches that would help them to overcome the difficult situation. This partnership approach produces a greater dynamism by sharing risks, practice, expertise and ideas. This allows Dyesol to test the approaches of both partners and also withdraw in difficult situations. This approach actually encourages promoting new innovations and experimentation. Sharing resources, knowledge and expertise This partnership approach helps Dyesol in defining and sharing the expertise, knowledge and skills that would increase the efficiency, quality and appropriateness. By engaging with the external partners like Tata Steel and Pilkington can help the organization to increase quality, diversity and reach through their expertise. Development of Coherent Service Working with external partners will make sure that the policy initiatives are aligned with the objectives of the organization. The integration of proper policies along with the external partners helps to ensure that demand side and supply side of the labor market and also try to compliment with each other. Capacity Building Partnering with the external partners, can help Dyesol to develop good community capacity and also engender the sense of ownership of community. This process offers new opportunities and also helps to meet the concerns. Further, this process also helps to have access to stable and long-term funding. Disadvantages (Pride, Hughes and Kapoor, 2013): Conflict over objectives and goals If the external partners are not clear about the idea behind the innovation of Dyesol, then it might cause failure in partnership due to inability to coordinate and also misunderstanding of the objectives. At the operational level, it is quite difficult to gain commitment and also engage the external partners due to some localized problems, inflexibilities and organizational barriers. For instance, in understanding the goals of Dyesol, there is need of both time and effort that both the organizations might not be able to provide due to their own objectives and goals. Impact upon other services Partnership approach can be observed as an alternative for re-aligning the key services that would help to deal with specific issues. Due to integration and scale of mainstream services, there is a high impact on the long-term services. Partnership can draw resources from typical services or confuse users mind for reducing the effectiveness of the organization. For instance, the chemical group of Tata learns to reserve the engineers of Dyesol which can later on become a strong competitor. Conclusion In conclusion, this report focuses on how the organization Toshiba, Sony and Dyesol manages innovations, what are the challenges they face while implementing the innovations through two different case studies. In the war between the two formats, Blu-Ray and HD-DVD, Sony was ultimately the winner. The Blu-Ray format had various advanatgaes over HD DVD due to its superior technological features. Thus, the key industry players like Dell Computer, 20th Century Fox, Disney etc. Sony was quite aware of the issue that happened in the war between Betamax and VHS, thus, they did not wanted to repeat the same history, so Sony evaluated the preferences of its stakeholders and had incorporated the preferences in Blu-Ray formats. The unique features provided by Blu-Ray had helped Sony to capture the market. There are various factors that influence the decision of consumers, retailers and movie producers. The factors that influence the decision of consumers are the technical differences, installed base size, complementary goods, brand loyalty and also movie preferences, for retailers, avoidance of inventory issues and also to avoid the standard wars and lastly, the factors influencing the movie producer s are unique features and also decisions taken by the consumers and retailers. Similarly, from the case of Dyesol it is quite clear that partnership approach would help the Dyesol to meet the objective clearly. However, to reduce the affect of the disadvantages of this approach it is to be noted that the collaboration with the external partners should be in proper place. This would help to meet the objectives of the Dyesol through collaborative relationship. Through selective alternative choices with the partners, Dyesol need to establish a proper monitoring system that would help them to monitor the actions of their partners and also make an evaluation system which would give the opportunity to manage and evaluate the changes and progress. Further, the external partners also need to make sure that they have new competencies and technological advances that would help Dyesol to meet the objective of innovating thin-film, low cost solar cell and also make a good strategic fit and also resource fit. References AKIIKE, A. (2013). Where is Abernathy and Utterback Model?. Annals of Business Administrative Science, 12(5), pp.225-236. Argyres, N., Bigelow, L. and Nickerson, J. (2011). Dominant Design, Conpositio Desiderata, and The Followers Dilemma. [online] insead.edu. Available at: https://www.insead.edu/facultyresearch/areas/entrepreneurship/documents/ArgyresPaper.pdf [Accessed 10 Feb. 2015]. Cherkasky, T. (2004). Design Style: Changing Dominant Design Practice. Design Issues, 20(3), pp.25-39. de Vries, H., de Ruijter, J. and Argam, N. (2011). Dominant design or multiple designs: the flash memory card case. Technology Analysis Strategic Management, 23(3), pp.249-262. Diffen.com, (n.d.). Blu-Ray vs HD DVD - Difference and Comparison | Diffen. [online] Available at: https://www.diffen.com/difference/Blu-ray_vs_HD_DVD [Accessed 10 Feb. 2015]. Gallagher, S. (2007). The Complementary Role of Dominant Designs and Industry Standards. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 54(2), pp.371-379. Gardner, J., Beckstoffer, J. and Apostolatos, A. (2012). Blu-ray vs. HD DVD The Battle for the High Definition Living Room. [online] faculty.tuck.dartmouth.edu. Available at: https://faculty.tuck.dartmouth.edu/images/uploads/faculty/ron-adner/EIS_Ecosystem_Paper_Apostolatos_Gardner_Beckstoffer.pdf [Accessed 10 Feb. 2015]. globalens.com, (2009). Blu-ray versus HD DVD. [online] Available at: https://globalens.com/DocFiles/PDF/cases/Preview/GL1428594P.pdf [Accessed 10 Feb. 2015]. Hunter, D. and Perkins, N. (2014). Partnership working in public health. Bristol: Policy Press. KAGEYAMA, Y. (2008). Sony's Blu-ray poised to win DVD standard battle. [online] thestar.com. Available at: https://www.thestar.com/business/2008/02/18/sonys_bluray_poised_to_win_dvd_standard_battle.html [Accessed 10 Feb. 2015]. Kiss, J. (2008). Sony's Blu-Ray wins HD DVD battle. [online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/feb/19/digitalmedia.sony [Accessed 10 Feb. 2015]. News.bbc.co.uk, (2008). BBC NEWS | Business | How the PS3 led Blu-ray's triumph. [online] Available at: https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/7252506.stm [Accessed 10 Feb. 2015]. Pride, W., Hughes, R. and Kapoor, J. (2013). Foundations of business. Mason, OH: South-Western/Cengage Learning. Pride, W., Hughes, R. and Kapoor, J. (2014). Business. 11th ed. OH: Cengage Learning. Van de Kaa, Geerten, Henk J. de Vries, Eric van Heck, and Jan van den Ende. The emergence of standards: a Metaanalysis. In: Proceedings of the 40th Hawaii International Conference on system sciences. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE.

Robert Browning and William Blake free essay sample

A comparison paper of authors Robert Browning and William Blake. This paper was written to give the biographies of these two authors and compare their writing styles to each other. It gives detailed descriptions of their lives, including family, jobs, education, books and other facts. Then it goes on to compare the authors using a Author A is not like Author B format. Robert Browning was born on May 7, 1812, in Camberwell, the first child of Robert and Sarah Browning. Roberts grandfather had sent his father to supervise a West Indies sugar plantation, but when he saw that this slavery institution was so distasteful he gave up the fortune that was waiting for him and returned home to become a clerk for the Bank of England. He wasnt able to become rich with this job he had chosen for himself, but besides for having enough money to have a family, he also was able to acquire a library of 6000 volumes. We will write a custom essay sample on Robert Browning and William Blake or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Supreme Court nominees

Supreme Court nominees Introduction Supreme Court nominees evade giving direct answers to statutory performance and other legal issues (Stolberg). This has been a common criticism that Supreme Court nominees stand before qualifying the level. Senators from both sides of the authority either keep such parties or devise propaganda aiming to reduce their votes and chances of qualification. Conversely, the nominees have developed a variety of evasive techniques to these criticisms, and so open varied diverging responses.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Supreme Court nominees specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Supreme Court (SC) In the US, this is the highest judicial body, which leads the federal judiciary. It comprises of the chief justice of the US and 8 associate justices nominated by the president and confirmed by the senate. Once appointed, they enjoy life tenure, which may only be terminated through death, retirement, or resignation. C riticism of Supreme Court nominees SC nominees have always been condemned because of their previous statements and evasiveness of issues. Democrats and republicans have their own tactics to advance viewpoints to qualify nominees. The fitness of the candidate to deliver in the system is scrutinized, often based on responses to legal and statutory interpretations. Senate republicans reject the ratification of Kagan to the bench, analyzing her dedication to upholding the constitution and whether her countenance would prejudice decisions. They question whether she would be controlled by, or run the constitution. Some argued that she does not satisfy the high standards of the station and did not take liberal commitment to the set laws. She has on no account been an arbitrator and thus has no relevant experience in the field. Consequently, she may continue the list of judges who craft their own laws rather than interpreting the outlined principles. She also provides lukewarm support for s ome amendments and her tactics which tend towards the Clinton administration (Bacon). Fortunately for Kagan, the political situation has not been as active because the oil spill and the Afghanistan war have eclipsed her nomination. Previous nominees underwent more detailed analysis. Preceding candidates have been criticized for issues such as their lack of understanding or short-time service in order occupations (Rutkus). For example, Clarence Thomas had only served as a judge for less than a year neither was she involved in legal writings. Some groups did not support his stance on affirmative action, believing his decisions would be biased on faith. Other nominees have received criticism for their deeply held religious affiliations.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Concern to Senators The determination of senators to aid the general welfare of the American people would be c onstrained if justice may be biased. Senators thus focus their issues mainly on the credentials of the nominee understanding the law. Some of the values that these nominees hold may influence their opinions on the bench (Bacon). Some democrats, however, support her, stating that she is an ardent follower of the constitution. There are senators who vote in nominees based on their proximity to the senator’s constituents. When these nominees are not adequately qualified or reasonably distant, then the senators may make decisions, hugely depending on the current political situation or the views of the president. Others are undecided on how they should vote, thus this questioning is necessary to make reasonable decisions based on the credibility of the nominee (Rutkus). The questions provide facts on how well the nominee understands the structure and judicial roles, credentials and reputation. They discover how the nominee, if appointed, would upset the stability of the court. Oth er senators take that opportunity to ask questions which would lead public awareness to concerns in the society or to identify themselves with the issues. Evasiveness by nominees When Hatch questioned Kagan about the ban on abortion she gave distant responses, which left the republican troubled. SC nominees have traditionally evaded responses to specific questions so that they may not take sides or expose their flaws (Bacon). On abortion, she said the court prioritized the health of the mother. Kagan, who has both worked with Barrack and Clinton, evaded giving an answer to a republican who questioned her viewpoint on whether the system had favored some institutions in contemporary declarations. She said she did not embody the present court and hoped that one day she would join it, amidst laughter and characterization ‘a real politician’ (Mozgovaya). Nominees may avoid some questions which may eventually occur later in their court rulings. A response may expose their per spective on delicate issues and thus the inequality on decision making may be noted. Some senators who may have otherwise to vote on the nominee’s favor may be displeased by some of their responses, and thus affect their chances of nomination in jeopardy. Alito and Ginsburg, for example, evaded some question, citing that they may appear in the court at some later date (Rutkus). Nominees’ responses to criticisms and their opinions Most of the opinions held by the nominees are neutral, usually to prevent further evaluation. Kagan, for example, answered critics by stating that though she admires what Aharon Barak did for Israel, she would not necessarily follow his style of judicial activism.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Supreme Court nominees specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More She says that she is more engrossed in politics than legal precedent, promising that her judgment would be based solely on the c onstitution (Mozgovaya). Responding to republican critics, she added that her governing would be, must be, and have to be different from decision making. Asked whether she would support the president’s agenda, she said it was not her idea of the job. Roberts, who was criticized for his faithful personal beliefs, said his faith would not influence decision making; further adding that he would look at the law, and not religious texts in making rulings (Rutkus). He declined to endorse the statement of a former president who considered the severance of the state and the church to be unconditional. The most valid approach A wide range of candidates are first considered before the president settles on a nominee. The nominee is considered by a committee before going to the full senate, for evaluation. The senators are each given time to challenge the nominee on radical issues. One of the consistent issues in the senate has been the choice of questions for nominees appearing before t he committee. Whether to ask, and how detailed the questions should be regarding their personal opinions on legal and legal issues is debatable (Rutkus). My most logical approach would be considering their substantive stance on topics rather than their actual credentials or private principles. It is not compulsory to force nominees to give responses for every questions asked, as some responses may undermine the integrity of the judiciary. Conclusion Nominees must be subjected to some criticism in an effort to resolve their take on public issues. Some of their responses may be seen as prejudging a case, based on their current beliefs, as such topics may be presented as cases in the future. A nominee without any judicial experience subjection to legal issues is essential, to determine whether they are capable of making decisions based on the law, or they would exercise their personal beliefs. Bacon, Perry. Senators query Supreme Court nominee Kagan. The Washington Post, May 12, 2010. Web. Mozgovaya, Natasha. U.S. supreme court nominee Elana Kagan: Israel means a lot to me. Haaretz.com. June 29, 2010. Web.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Stolberg, Sheryl. Committee approves Kagan’s nomination to Supreme Court. The New York Times, July 20, 2010. Web. Rutkus, Denis. Questioning Supreme Court Nominees about Their Views on Legal or Constitutional Issues: A Recurring Issue. Congressional Research Service. June 23, 2010. Web.

Marketing Strategy for Burke Museum Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Marketing Strategy for Burke Museum - Assignment Example The report will also define the segments which need to be addressed by the museum in order to enhance its business. The later part of the report explains the marketing plan which needs to be implemented by the Museum which would be helpful to achieve targets, and finally it concludes with the sales forecast and the Marketing Mix. Although museum visiting trends patterns are substantial in Australia, still there are many factors which will play an important part in the acceptance of the Museum in a society where visiting library is a preferred leisure activity for people. Museums play an important role in providing the people with entertainment in their leisure time. In order to enhance their market share Museums should focus on implementing new marketing strategies in order to attract more customers and increased market share (Peschiutta, 2001). Many established museums and cultural organisations cannot only rely on income generated; the public funds are decreasing with an increase in the attendance of people visiting these museums. With the increasing demands of greater accountability from government and funding bodies the planning and implementation of successful marketing strategies has become more important (Laczniak and Murphy, 1977). Weak or no marketing practice can lead to a big trouble for even a well-established Museum. The challenges facing the Museums are to adopt appropriate marketing strategies and technologies in order to make its presence well felt by the customers to generate and get as much. Burke Memorial Museum, Loch Street, Beechworth, Victoria 3747. Over the past several decades the Historical Burke Museum has served the purposes of research and education of the local community related to the history of Australian culture. Furthermore, without neglecting the necessity to provide knowledge, education, and entertainment through a highly aesthetic presentation, the museum's directorate is also seeking to blend the new concepts of muse ology and the scientific theories regarding the interpretation and presentation of material and immaterial cultural heritage in a way that the modern visitor can understand. Privately founded Museum has a total of 7 staff members with 15,000 objects in the collection and a current income of approximately 136.500,00 AUS$. The Museum is now aiming at increase in the revenue at least to 800.000,00 AUS$ in order to bear the expenses in new building. To achieve the purpose it is important to plan a marketing strategy, which can eke the management in acquiring the desired target. Mission Statement of Burke Museum: Burke Museum aims to: - Collect, keep, and preserve objects from the area of Victoria as well as related evidence of the life of the local people in the pre-industrial and early industrial period - Help the local people to become aware of their cultural identity and its history - Promote education - Introduce visitors from Victoria and all over Australia to local culture. 1.2 Objectives: The museum's broad objectives are: - To increase visitor numbers by a policy of communication, public relations, and

NEEDS DOCUMENT, USE CASES, AND SCENARIOS Assignment

NEEDS DOCUMENT, USE CASES, AND SCENARIOS - Assignment Example The need of ERP SAP system is a need of most of Riordan dealers and customers with which Riordan would be capable to exchange logistic and investment files for application of Electronic Data Interchange(EDI). This would simplify the procedure of data exchange and lessen high costs of printing and documents mailing. Problem Statement To incorporate their complex operations as well as create a better more receptive and proficient information technology. Project Goals To integrate the functioning of various departments and work locations by providing a common software platform which will acts as a common information system for the entire organization? The Project purpose is to alleviate the warehouse management system to allow easy purchase and recording of transactions. Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) gives efficient solutions to how the company controls its inventory and manufacturing procedures. Raw materials receiving, production, and the end product distribution are the three sections of inventory and manufacturing processes. Improvements in each of these sections will necessitate updating or fresh implementation of a computer system that will ensure accuracy, bestow unrivaled customer service, and most of all save the corporation money and time. Riordan existing system is a seven step procedure that includes a different document for each step. These procedures are costly and time consuming, which deter future growth toward expanding into an international organization. They include: Scheduled orders documentation; Receiving documentation; Raw materials or sub-assemblies documentation; Orders received documentation; Sub-assembly and end-product documentation; Sales order form procedures and Shipping documentation. Along with each of these procedures an inventory personnel is responsible inputting the information into a database or computer, which could imaginably be taken as 14 separate procedures. Through broad study, the research team believes that Rio rdan inventory and manufacturing procedure would be greatly enhanced by employing a Warehouse Management System, also known as WMS. According to Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) expertise this system gives all subsections inside a venture. Project benefits A Warehouse Management System helps every division within the factory instantly and effortlessly to recover any and all essential records, shipping and receiving information. Riordan Manufacturing Company declares in the mission proclamation that one of the company’s goals is to make its commodities available to clients. Riordan Manufacturing will fruitfully achieve the goal of making the company’s products available to customers by employing the use of shipping tag printers, hand held computer devices and an Intelli Track Software system with the ability of printing. An Intelli Track Software system would link the whole corporation through a LAN. Production will be hugely increased through the improvement of real time once this streamline is applied. Having innovative functioning methods will give management a clear, imminent vision on how to give superior traceability. In terms of the end product distribution, an Order Fulfillment System or OFS will vastly advance any system that helps in fulfilling a client order. Implementation of an OFS normally comprises a WHS. An OFS is a technology that re-palletizes and de-palletizes commodities for delivery to a sales center.

Mauritius PESTLE Analysis: Tourism and Economy

Mauritius PESTLE Analysis: Tourism and Economy Mauritius Republic of Mauritius Republic Moris Rà ©publique de Maurice Country Name   Mauritius Area 2040km2 (179th) Population   12,88,000   Density   631.4/km2 Capital City   Port Louis Currency   Muritiunrupee (Mur) Languages  -Mauritian creole, French, English, Bhojpuri. Mauritian government parliamentary Republic President President Sir Anerood Jugnauth Primeminister NavinRamgoolam Independence from U.K in 12 March 1968 Republic Day 12 March, 1992. Pestle Analysis of Mauritius In PESTLE analysis of Mauritius, I analysis the political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental structure of Mauritius Uses of Country Analysis Report: Understanding gained from country profiles can be used to plan business investment or market entry in a particular country. The insights provide idea key business opportunities. The profiles also provide an overview of the legal and regulatory framework to start and operate a business in the country. Typical uses of each PESTLE segment are: Typical uses of each PESTLE SEGMENT:- Political section provides understanding about the political system and key figures relevant to business in the country and governance indicators. Economic section deals with the economic theory of a country that provides a balanced assessment of significant macro-economic issues. Social section enables understanding of customer demographics through income distribution, Rural-urban segmentation and centers of affluence, healthcare and educational scenario. Technological section provides strategic information on technology and telecom, technological laws and policies, technological gaps, patents and opportunity sectors in the country. Legal section provides information about the legal structure, corporate laws, laws to start a new business and tax regime. Environmental section provides information on countrys performance on environmental indicators and polices. (E)conomic condition of Mauritius As far as we consider the country, this is not a very big county, the total area of the country is 2040 square k.m. The present economic condition of the country very good and growing with the good pace in every sector like: If talk about the GDP of the country the it grows by $9.156 billion from 2009 to 2010 and real growth rate is of 2.1% from last year. The per capita income in 2010 is $12,400 which is far more than India i.e. $1007(Rs.44345/year) The avg. inflation rate is 3.4% in 2010 which also less than the India i.e. 8% approx. The agriculture sector has grown by 4.5 % of the GDP: Products in which they have grown: Sugar, Sugar derivatives, Tea, Tobacco, vegetables, fruits, flowers, cattle and and fishing. The manufacturing sector, including export processing zone of the country has grown by 19.4% that shows that it has grown in good pace in comparison to other sectors like agriculture, tourism. The reason for growing in such a pace is: Mauritius was in labor intensive growth for export, including textiles, and clothing, watches, and clocks, jewelry, optical goods, toys and games and cut flowers. Tourism sector in Mauritius has grown by 8.7% of GDP: The tourism of the country is grow due to its good climatic, weather condition, covered by Indian ocean (sea shore)i.e. beach and all tourist come and enjoy the natural environment of the Mauritius. They attract so many countries like India, France, U.S, South Africa, and other European countries. The export is increased by $2.55 billion, in textiles and clothing, watches ,and clocks ,jewelry ,optical goods ,toys and games travel goods and hand bags. The major market for this export: European countries and U.S. The import of the country is $3.552 billion. The country mainly import manufactured goods, capital equipment, food stuffs, petroleum products,chemicals,dairy products,fish,wheat,rice,iron and steel,cenment,fertilizers,and other industrial raw materials. They mainly import from India, France, South Africa, China, Japan, Spain, Italy, Germany, Malaysia, and Thailand. (P)olitical Factors In the present time political environment play a very important role to overcome country from every problem and make the country perfect in every section like economical, social, environmental and and technological and the same thing happened with Mauritius. Since from 2002 economy started to face some serious challenges as result of globalization, involving the erosion of trade preferences for both Textiles and sugar, two pillars of the economy. Economic growth declined by 3%-4%, while unemployment, Budget deficit and public debt increased steadily. So for overcome from these problems government took so many action. These actions are as follows: In July 2005, they concentrated on a bold economic reform so that it handle and easily face all the global competitive challenges of global market. This reform or changes was not only to improve or remedy to fiscal weakness but also increase business, improve the investment condition in the country, and also increased the FDI investment. The government promoting the restructuring and modernization of textile and sugar industry. They are also promoting ICT (information communication technology) sector, made sea food hub, Freeport (free trade zone at the port and airport). Government also focuses on the various issues like: The land based oceanic industry, Hospitality and property development. Healthcare and biomedical industry. Agro-processing and biotechnology. The knowledge industry and renewable energy. (S)ocial factor Social section enables understanding of customer demographics through income distribution, Rural-urban segmentation and centers of affluence, healthcare and educational scenario. In the country, there are governmental as well as non governmental org.work for the social development of the country. The government offers so many projects for the private and other organization. The Amssadors Special self help programme (SSH) is the development programme. The above programme is to promote and assist small scale project and improving the socioeconomic condition of the country at grassroot level. The basic aim of SSH funds projects are as follows: Addressing global issues such as HIV/AIDS prevention and drug use. Women empowerment. Childrens education. Environmental protection. Mauritius Health and Welfare The Mauritius govt. funded for health services for all the public(easily accessible) Government funded health services and facilities are widespread and accessible to most of the population although facilities are concentrated in urban areas. Ministry of Economic Planning and Development provide more facilities to public So for that government allocated 7.7% of the GDP to healthcare (US$57.9 million) The government has given more emphasis on the healthcare and addressed more doctors and more beds in the hospitals for the easy convenience of the public. Now a days govt. give more emphasis to some important issues like: Easy access to drinking water Nutritional value increased by 2680 to 124% per capita caloric intake. In the present time govt. provides family welfare allowances to the poor. Government provides support to the economically weak students: They provide wheelchairs to the physically weak (handicap) for use at the university of Mauritius and university of technology Mauritius. Government refunds the taxi fares who is physically unfit. They provide discount in the examination fee. (T)echnological Mauritius govt. has been increased upto Rs.24billion in which 11 billion has been invested by the Mauritius govt. The govt has been invested on various project like: Road construction: 11 road projects. Many bi directional lanes. Phase 1 of the ring road The Bus rapid transit system Airport: To meeting more vessel and container at the port govt. expand the port and for that it invested Rs.3.5 billion. Agriculture Government opened agricultural research and extension unit to provide information to planters and breeders regarding price and production level. It provide technical assistance for the development of high tech. sheltered level. It provide consultancy charge up to 75% and application fee Rs.150000 for promoting sugar business to gaining the fair trade from the EU. (E)nvironmental Factor Government for protection and enhancement of the country environment they take 3 major steps Energy efficienct Encouraging public, industry, private for using energy efficient light bulbs for that they provide additional subsidy. They also frame a regulatory institution Energy efficiency management office. They encourage by providing economic incentives for not to purchase polluting vehicles and bio fuels. Green buildings: For reducing the green house gas emission they transform and construt more energy efficient building. Create awareness regarding new energy efficient parameters for building. Measures existing buildings energy efficiency. Construct building with such materials which do not affect the environment. Solar Energy For utilizing solar energy ministry of renewable energies grant a new subsidy of 5000 of each of the 50000 household to purchases the solar water heaters. Other improvement in local environment To protect the environment from unforeseen condition they take various measures like The drainage flood prone areas Enhance awareness about waste management and biodiversity. Made a disaster management unit. (Le)gal factors Tax policy -decreased the tax at source on royalties to non residents from 10% to 15%. They provide tax benefits to the big companies till 31 December. The individual liable to national residency property tax has been increases from Rs.385000 to 400000. Government removed the custom duties on rice, milk, oats milk, almond milk, street light lamps. Removed the duties on T.Vs up to 32 inches and up to 15% on T.V sets above 32 inches. They charged higher tax on energy inefficient electrical and electronic appliances. Ministry of renewable energy will decide the tax on car which emits CO2. Country using Porters diamonds model Porters Diamond The Determinants of National Advantage In the there is demand of two main sector: 1. Tourism 2. Sugar industry. The country is surround by the Indian ocean (island),so it takes the advantage tourism. The country was in cane production very well developed before the independence, and still now. There are so many sugar industries has been established in the Mauritius, and they export sugar to his neighboring country at in large amount. With the development of technology country witnessed constant evolution in this sector. The country in the begning produced sugar in the large amount and increases its production by increasing by the mills at every decade. But due to competition in the globalised market so many rivalry are present like Cuba,India,etc.and cost of sugar increases due to increasing the inflation as well as factor of production of sugar. For the making the sugar industry prospers govt. made a future plan from 2005 to 2015. In which they showed various cost which is incurred in producing sugar. By considering all factors (competition, cost of production, inflation) govt. has decide to reduced the production of sugar. Usually country produces 600000 tonnes sugar annually in which they exported 530000 tonnes exported to the Europian union .While domestic consumption of sugar is 40000 tonnes per annum.The success of sugar industry has good agreement between U.K and other europian union. The upliftment of sugar production in country due availability of water and avg. rain fall is 2500mm per year So from the above facts it appears that the demand of the sugar is present in the country and outside the country. But due to the inflation factors of production cost become high. The cost of the skilled labor is very high. Supporting industry for the Mauritius to increase the GDP in 2010 are industrial growth and tourism, which participate 19.4% and 8.7 %. Mauritius is like a heaven for the tourists and for promoting this sector govt. play a very important role For promoting this sector govt. advertise the country in all over the world like: TOURIST ARE DRAWN TO THE UNSPOILED NATURAL BEAUTY OF MAURITIUS WITHOUT ENVIRONMENT WE WONT ANY TOURISM Mauritius take economic advantage from tourism, with this sector so many hotels industry at the peak seasons generate revenue in good amount and from hotels govt. collect the tax in large amount. Every year in Mauritius approx. 9 lakh visitors come to the country. The Mauritius now becomes the investment hub due to tourism. In the present times many rivalry are emerges out of Mauritius in tourism sector like South Africa, U.S.A etc. Mauritius infrastural development Mauritius govt. has been increased up to Rs.24billion in which 11 billion has been invested by the Mauritius govt. The govt. has been invested on various project like: Road construction: 11 road projects. Many bi directional lanes. Phase 1 of the ring road The Bus rapid transit system Airport: To meeting more vessel and container at the port govt. expand the port and for that it invested Rs.3.5 billion. Agriculture Government opened agricultural research and extension unit to provide information to planters and breeders regarding price and production level. It provide technical assistance for the development of high tech. sheltered level. It provide consultancy charge up to 75% and application fee Rs.150000 for promoting sugar business to gaining the fair trade from the EU. Facilities to the economically weak students: They provide wheelchairs to the physically weak (handicap) for use at the university of Mauritius and university of technology Mauritius. Government refunds the taxi fares who is physically unfit. They provide discount in the examination fee. Case Study: Severe Malaria Case Study: Severe Malaria The case A 22 year old male whom had just returned from the malarial endemic region of Nigeria from a visit to friends was admitted to A/E at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Nottingham presenting with symptoms of cerebral malaria (severe malaria) Diagnosis: The five protozoa plasmodium endo-parasite species that result in malaria disease in human hosts are: Falciparum, Vivax, Malariae, Ovale and Knowlesi a particular cause of 70% of malarial cases in Southeast Asia. These species all belong to the Plasmodium genus with Falciparum being the most virulent- accounting for 80% of all cases and 90% of all deaths (Moore, Knight, and Blann, 2010) along with being the only plasmodium species causing severe malaria where cerebral malaria (a multi system disease) is a known complication. Transmission of Falciparum is through bites from female anopheles mosquitoes, of which the anopheles gambiae is best for known, during their blood meals to nourish their eggs (Moore, Knight, and Blann, 2010) Falciparum infection in relation to this case was the likely diagnosis due to observed clinical manifestation of cerebral malaria in the patient. Cerebral malaria is considered a pediatric disease from the endemic region (Nigeria) where patient was returning from, however Falciparum has been shown to have a wide epidemiological reach. The endo parasite is endemic in tropical and subtropical regions (non-arid climate optimal survival conditions for vector) such as aforementioned many parts of sub Saharan Africa with Nigeria having the highest morbidity and mortality in regards to malaria in the world.class=table table-bordered America (central and northern half of south America mainly) and Asia (south east Asia particularly, where main body of information on the clinical features, course and prognosis of infection with Falciparum, leading to cerebral malaria, in particularly young adults such as the patient is derived) are also regions of high transmission. (Idro et al., 2005) Clinical Features/Symptoms: Table 1: Clinical features of Falciparum infection Early clinical features/ symptoms Falciparum infection Later symptoms and Neurological manifestations of infection Other Neurological signs/ Major complications (worsening of symptoms) After a few days infected patients typically present with-any combo of: Profuse fever, chills, sweating (tertian due to synchronized release of each new generation of mature merozoites in exoerythrocytic cycle and Erythrocyte schizogony into the bloodstream) Malaise Headache Joint and body/muscle aches Delirium Vomiting Abdominal cramps Diarrhoea (all due to inflammatory response/immune response Haemolysis (due to intraerythrocytic parasites- occurs when mature hepatic schizont/ merozoites of Falciparum burst out of liver, reenter bloodstream where they invade erythrocytes (initiating Erythrocyte schizogony- grow and divide and destroy the cells within a 48hr period) high parasitemiaclass=table table-bordered (hyperparasitemia) coincides with more severe haemolysis and leads to hemoglobinuria Without treatment of Falciparum infection these early features can manifest into cerebral malaria with common features of: Occasional Psychotic behavior/ confusion (1st manifestation of cerebral involvement) Seizures (Falciparum is epileptogenic; risk of seizures increases with increase with parasitemia) less common in adults (15% of cases southeast Asian) compared with the 50% prevalence in pediatric cases (Idro et al., 2005) Unarousable Coma due to Hypercoagulable state, consequence of cytoadherence of infected RBC and rosetting of both infected and non-infected RBC (erythrocytes) to endothelium of cerebral blood vessels and capillaries restricting blood flow.class=table table-bordered (diffuse encephalopathy- level of consciousness may fluctuate over a period of hours) Hypoxia due to blood flow constriction leading to Tissue necrosis Spontaneous bleeding and severe hemolytic anemia (due to significant haemolysis of both infected and non-infected RBC- contributes to renal failure Coagulation disorders (i.e thrombocytopenia) due to activation of the coagulation cascade (could account for low platelet count in patient in this case study as patient likely suffering from condition) Other symptoms: Severe Jaundice Kussmal breathing (occurring with acute renal failure and severe lactic acidosis) Shock (with possible presence of septicemia) Patients typically have symmetrical upper neuron signs/brainstem signs such as: Disconjugate movement of the eyes (due To CNS involvement) Abnormal posturing/ opisthotonos Retinal abnormalities (less common in adults. i.e retinal hemorrhages associated with increased mortality) Mutli-organ failure (Falciparum is a multisystem disease)- circulatory, hepatic, coagulation, pulmonary failure Pulmonary edema (possibly due to abnormalities of the pulmonary microcirculation caused by RBC restricting blood flow. (Brooks et al.,1968) Severe Hypoglycemia (only present in 8% of cases ref science direct) In a few patients- abnormalities such as cerebral infarcts (stroke)can manifest (due to thrombophilia in cerebral capillaries). Table 2: Outcomes/ Prognosis of cerebral malaria in adults with treatment Recovery of consciousness Slower in Adults occurs within 48 hours Mortality Around 20% (50% of mortality cases occur within 24hrs without treatment) Neurological/ neurocognitive sequelae Very rare in adults range from

How Successful Were The Nazi Party In Carrying Out Their Aims Essay

During the 13 years they were in power, the Nazi party put forward a lot of opportunities and propaganda that would encourage children to be inspired and take part in the National Socialist movement. These were also aimed to turn young boys in to selfless, strong soldiers and young women in to the soldiers of the household and childbearing front. One of the first policies that the Nazi’s brought out was to instigate a Nazi cadet force. These young men that were aged from 13 – 18 would arrive and spend time learning a plethora of soldier making skills including, trench digging, grenade throwing, uses of dugouts and bayonet drill. Although having these skills was incredibly useful to them when it came to the upcoming war but the membership in 1938 were actually only 25% of students attended the meetings regularly. Despite this it can be argued that especially after it became compulsory in 1939, many students became fanatical over the idea of being a part of the German Reich, suggesting that when it really did matter, during the Second World War, the Nazi policies backing up the Hitler Youth were incredibly effective. Another aim of the Nazi party was to turn children in to anti-Semitics from the moment that they learn to think. They did this primarily through changing the education system. This entailed re-naming biology as race studies. This was a subject where the class would analyse the problems with the Jewish faith and what they have done wrong throughout the history of their religion. Largely speaking this was incredibly successful; this was because, in most children, it was easily to shape their minds. This ended up with a lot of them, snubbing their original Jewish friends, a lot of the time without having any good reason other than the fact that it was the anti-Semitic ideology that had been ingrained in to them. Fitness was an incredibly important of the Nazi society in all aspects of society and not just children. Despite this, children, especially males did have an incredibly hard regime to follow. These kinds of activities revolved around the centre point of a Nazi boy’s upbringing which was being ready for war. Throughout the future war, Hitler knew that a fit army was an efficient one and starting this mindset from an early age was an incredibly effective way of making sure this happened. Although this did turn them in to war ready, fit young men, some of the regimes were slightly excessive when you consider the range of ages. Especially when children were being evacuated in to the â€Å"countryside† they were actually being taken to Nazi camps, were generals would test out fitness programs for some of the elite regiments. This could lead to the suggestion that a lot of children were alienated by this and so was not entirely successful. When looking at Nazi policies towards young women, we can see that although they have a very different structure and content, the final result is the same. The Nazi’s wanted to create women that followed the Nazi ideology. The main way that they did this was to introduce their own kind of youth club. Despite being similar to the Hitler youth, the itinerary of the Jugmadelbund (the name of the organisation), was much more focused on improving skills to do with mother hood, cooking and other household jobs. This had mixed result as many of them only cam to the meetings to see friends and were not really interested in the propaganda message. On the other hand it can be argued that they were successful due to the fact that a lot more girls went to them than boys did to the Hitler Youth pre 1939. This resulted in a lot of becoming part of the Nazi ideal almost through accident. Adolf Hitler knew that children were the future of the German race, for this reason he spent a lot of time, money and effort in to securing this ideological legacy through numerous policies and organisations. Overall these were largely successful in getting across his message. The evidence for this is most prominent, towards the end of the war where children as young as 12 and 13 were taking part in the fighting. Even when the Soviet Red Army was knocking on the door of Berlin, children fought, almost fanatically to defend the Nazi ideal to their last breath, their minds shrouded by the fact that they had never really been apart of anything else but the German Third Reich.

Classical Empires Dbq

DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION: Daoism-Buddhism Directions The following question is based on the accompanying documents. (The documents have been edited for the purpose of this exercise). The question is designed to test your ability to work with and understand historical documents. Write an essay that: †¢ Has relevant thesis and supports that thesis with evidence from the documents. †¢ Uses all or all but one of the documents. †¢ Analyzes the documents by grouping them in as many appropriate ways as possible and does not simply summarize the documents individually. Takes into account both the sources of the documents and the authors’ points of view. Essay Prompt Analyze the similarities and differences between the two religions, and what makes these religions unique. Based on the following documents, discuss classical empires. What types of additional documentation would help determine the benefits and difficulties of running classical empires? Historical Background Buddhism and Taoism are both mainly centered in eastern China, and many people are confused between the two. Not very many people understand whatBuddhists stand for, but many people only know they live to find meaning, and to reach nirvana. Taoists look to end the sufferings in life. Document 1 Document 2 Document 3 Document 4 Document 5 Document 6 Document 7 Document 7 Document 8 Citations http://www. sacred-texts. com/bud/btg/btg03. htm http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Taijitu http://www. wadsworth. com/religion_d/special_features/popups/maps/matthews_world/content/map_91. html http://www. diffen. com/difference/Buddhism_vs_Taoism http://www. accesstoinsight. org/lib/authors/bogoda/wheel397. html http://www. chebucto. ns. ca/Philosophy/Taichi/taoism. tml http://www. chebucto. ns. ca/Philosophy/Taichi/taoism. html http://www. buzzle. com/articles/taoism-beliefs. html & http://buddhismbeliefs. org/ ———————– Robert Bogoda, A Simpl e Guide to Life, 1994 To make the best use of our human potential, we need not only a practical aim in life, but a life plan for achieving that aim. The preceding two sections of this essay show the groundwork for developing a proper sense of values, the values essential for gaining happiness, success, and security within the mundane life and for progressing towards the ultimate goal of the Buddhist path, Nibbana.While we walk along the path to liberation, as laypeople we have to live in the world, and our immediate objective will be to make our life in the world both a means to worldly success and a stepping-stone to final liberation. [pic] Lama Surya Das, Buddhism Plain and Simple This picture depicts the god of Buddhism, Buddha. In this picture he can be seen as a calm, wise, and intelligent man. He seems like he just might be meditating. This is the way of Buddha, being wise, kind, and finding meaning in life. This is the way many Buddhists believe they should be.Tai Chi Chuan, Taoism and the Philosophy The religious current of Taoism evolved its own pantheon of deities that were worshipped in temples by the various sects. These Taoist deities, like the Buddhist or Hindu pantheon, represented different qualities and attributes and various ceremonies, depending on circumstances were conducted to appeal to them. Unlike most religions, Taoism has more than one religious figure. In fact, they have about 27 deities, which all stand for different individual things, such as pure ones, immortals, the 3 officials, and many more.Tai Chi Chuan, Taoism and the Philosophy A Taijitu, the main symbol of the Taoist spirituality. Please note however, that the true Taijitu symbol shows the white (or red) spiral on the top, so that the dividing line creates a backwards S shape. Yin and yang are not opposing forces (dualities), but complementary forces, unseen (hidden, feminine) and seen (manifest, masculine), that interact to form a greater whole, as part of a dynamic system . Everything has both yin and yang aspects as light could not be understood if darkness didn't exist, and shadow cannot exist without light. pic] Paul Carus, Buddha, the Gospel, 1909 All compound things shall be dissolved again, worlds will break to pieces and our individualities will be scattered; but the words of Buddha will remain for ever. The extinction of self is salvation; the annihilation of self is the condition of enlightenment; the blotting out of self is Nirvana. Major beliefs of Taoism Major beliefs of Buddhism Taoism has the same worldview as Confucianism or ancient Chinese folk religion. Its philosophy operates within the same paradigms. It celebrates man's association and interdependency with nature.Moving on to a wider plane, the relationship between religion and the universe takes the form of veneration, which lies beyond the confines of time and space, ancestor worship and belief in the sovereign. The principles on which the system thrives even today include Ch'i, Feng Shui, interdependency between life and death, the Eight Immortals and the Ultimate Reality. Life exists in itself – there is no inherent meaning attached to life. However – as all human beings (and animals) wish for happiness and not to suffer – the purpose of life may be said to end that suffering.Buddhism teaches that in an interconnected world, all actions have consequences (karma). The consequences of acts undertaken in this and earlier lifetimes will be felt in a next one, in a process known as reincarnation. It is a Buddhist aim to educate oneself and meditate in order to escape from this cycle of rebirth, to enter Nirvana. | |Buddhism |Taoism | |Geographical predominance: |Tibet, Sri Lanka, North America. |Asia, North America. |Goal of religion: |To gain enlightenment and nirvana. |To gain balance in life. | |Place of origin: |Nepal, India. |China | |Principle: |Desire leads to suffering. |Taoists believe that life is good. Taoism | | | |lays emphas is on the body. | |Status of Adam: |N/A. |N/A. | |Place of worship: |Pagodas, Temples. Temple, shrine | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Warren Matthews, World Religions, [pic] In this map, Daoism, or Taoism, along with Buddhism, are mainly in the eastern portion of China. Most likely, location doesn’t have anything to due with your religion, but what is either forced on you, or which you would like to choose.